Christy is interning at HackerRank. One day she has to distribute some chocolates to her colleagues. She is biased towards her friends and plans to give them more than the others. One of the program managers hears of this and tells her to make sure everyone gets the same number.
To make things difficult, she must equalize the number of chocolates in a series of operations. For each operation, she can give pieces to all but one colleague. Everyone who gets a piece in a round receives the same number of pieces.
Given a starting distribution, calculate the minimum number of operations needed so that every colleague has the same number of pieces.
Example
represents the starting numbers of pieces for each colleague. She can give pieces to the first two and the distribution is then . On the next round, she gives the same two pieces each, and everyone has the same number: . Return the number of rounds, .
Function Description
Complete the equal function in the editor below.
equal has the following parameter(s):
- int arr[n]: the integers to equalize
Returns
- int: the minimum number of operations required
Input Format
The first line contains an integer , the number of test cases.
Each test case has lines.
- The first line contains an integer , the number of colleagues and the size of .
- The second line contains space-separated integers, , the numbers of pieces of chocolate each colleague has at the start.
Constraints
The number of chocolates each colleague has initially < .
Sample Input
STDIN Function ----- -------- 1 t = 1 4 arr[] size n = 4 2 2 3 7 arr =[2, 2, 3, 7]
Sample Output
2
Explanation
Start with
Add to all but the 3rd element
Add to all but the 4th element
Two operations were required.
Sample Input 1
1
3
10 7 12
Sample Output 1
3
Explanation 1
Start with
Add to the first two elements
Add to the last two elements
Add to the last two elements
Three operations were required.