#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdbool.h>

int howManyGames(int p, int d, int m, int s) {
    int cost=p,ans=0;
    while(s>0){
        s-=cost;
        if(cost-d<m)
            cost=m;
        else cost-=d;
        ans++;
    }
    if(s==0)
    return ans;
   return ans-1;
}

int main() {
    int p; 
    int d; 
    int m; 
    int s; 
    scanf("%i %i %i %i", &p, &d, &m, &s);
    int answer = howManyGames(p, d, m, s);
    printf("%d\n", answer);
    return 0;
}