#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

int howManyGames(int p, int d, int m, int s) {
    // Return the number of games you can buy
    int ret = 0;
    int price = p;
    while(s-price >= 0){
        s -= price;
        price = max(m,price-d);
        //std::cout << price << " " << s << std::endl;
        ++ret;
    }
    return ret;
}

int main() {
    int p;
    int d;
    int m;
    int s;
    cin >> p >> d >> m >> s;
    int answer = howManyGames(p, d, m, s);
    cout << answer << endl;
    return 0;
}