#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

int howManyGames(int p, int d, int m, int s) {
   
    int y=p;
    int count=0;
    while(s>=0) {
        s=s-y;
        int x=y-d;
        y=max(x,m);
        
        count++;
        
    }
    return count-1;
}

int main() {
    int p;
    int d;
    int m;
    int s;
    cin >> p >> d >> m >> s;
    int answer = howManyGames(p, d, m, s);
    cout << answer << endl;
    return 0;
}