The identity tool returns an identity array. An identity array is a square matrix with all the main diagonal elements as and the rest as . The default type of elements is float.
import numpy
print numpy.identity(3) #3 is for dimension 3 X 3
#Output
[[ 1. 0. 0.]
[ 0. 1. 0.]
[ 0. 0. 1.]]
The eye tool returns a 2-D array with 's as the diagonal and 's elsewhere. The diagonal can be main, upper or lower depending on the optional parameter . A positive is for the upper diagonal, a negative is for the lower, and a (default) is for the main diagonal.
import numpy
print numpy.eye(8, 7, k = 1) # 8 X 7 Dimensional array with first upper diagonal 1.
#Output
[[ 0. 1. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.]
[ 0. 0. 1. 0. 0. 0. 0.]
[ 0. 0. 0. 1. 0. 0. 0.]
[ 0. 0. 0. 0. 1. 0. 0.]
[ 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 1. 0.]
[ 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 1.]
[ 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.]
[ 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.]]
print numpy.eye(8, 7, k = -2) # 8 X 7 Dimensional array with second lower diagonal 1.
Task
Your task is to print an array of size X with its main diagonal elements as 's and 's everywhere else.
Note
In order to get alignment correct, please insert the line below the numpy import.
Input Format
A single line containing the space separated values of and .
denotes the rows.
denotes the columns.
Output Format
Print the desired X array.
Sample Input
3 3
Sample Output
[[ 1. 0. 0.]
[ 0. 1. 0.]
[ 0. 0. 1.]]